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The Ethiopian Rift Valley

The African rift valley is one of the most fascinating natural wonders, known for its unique biodiversity and for being considered -for the important paleoanthropologic discoveries- the "cradle of mankind", i.e. the place where our species has evolved and diversified in the last millions of years. Characterized by a system of linear valleys extending for thousands of kilometers, the rift valley is a huge fracture on the surface of our planet that progressively widens with time, tearing the eastern portion of the African continent apart. It represents a geological wonder where volcanism, earthquakes and fracturing of the Earth's crust are the surface expressions of the enormous forces that shape our planet. These web pages are dedicated to the analysis of the Ethiopian sector of the African rift valley, an ideal natural laboratory to analyze the evolution and dynamics of continental extension and the rupture of lithospheric plates.

NEWS

Our new work "Quaternary volcano-tectonic activity in the Soddo region, western margin of the Southern Main Ethiopian Rift" has been accepted for publication in Tectonics

New paper of interest: Mantle upwelling and initiation of rift segmentation beneath the Afar Depression by Hammond et al. Geology, 41, 635–638.

New paper of interest: Controls on magmatic cycles and development of rift topography of the Manda Hararo segment (Afar, Ethiopia) by Medynski et al. Earth Planet Sci Letters, 367, 133–146

New paper of interest: Seismic anisotropy in eastern Africa, mantle flow, and the African
superplume by Bagley and Nyblade, GRL, 40, 1–6

Our new paper "Re-orientation of the extension direction and pure extensional faulting at oblique rift margins: comparison between the Main Ethiopian Rift and laboratory experiments" is in press on Terra Nova

News archive

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Geologia e paesaggi della Rift Valley in Etiopia

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For more information please contact:
Dr. Giacomo Corti, National Research Council of Italy, Institute of Geosciences and Earth Resources
Via G. La Pira, 4, 50121 Firenze, Italia - Email: giacomo.corti@igg.cnr.it | Telephone: +390552757524
CREDITS
Last updated on June 18th 2013